Andromeda-Milky Way Collision

Feb 21, 2023 5:55 PM

scienceisfunn

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The stars involved are sufficiently far apart that it is improbable that any of them will individually collide.

The result of the collision between Andromeda and the Milky Way will be a new, larger galaxy, but rather than being a spiral like its forebears, this new system ends up as a giant elliptical.

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Video credit: Youtube - SaltyMikan
Software used “Universe Sandbox”

Well, that's going to effect the trout population.

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

WHEEEE!!!

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Great something else to dread irrationally...

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

First description of this future event I have seen that is accurate.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Many stars will be flung out into deep interstellar space though, which will make any orbiting planets have dark starless nights forever

3 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

I heard the term they're using for the theoretical new galaxy is "Milkdromeda" and I think its stupid

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Fun fact, this is predicted to be the largest and most expensive beyblade battle in history

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

https://www.space.com/milky-way-3d-map-warped-shape.html how they figured out size&shape of the galaxy by measuring luminosity of cepheids

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

4.5 billion years?

3 years ago | Likes 26 Dislikes 0

You won't always be

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Why does everything have to happen to me

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

I wonder how that's going to affect planetary orbits around the stars that don't collide.

3 years ago | Likes 7 Dislikes 0

It won't. You can essentially count entire star systems as just the star for this level of interaction.

3 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

Life has only existed on earth for 3.7 billion years.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

3 years ago | Likes 9 Dislikes 0

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 1

3 years ago | Likes 7 Dislikes 0

Op! Let me scoot past ya.

3 years ago | Likes 20 Dislikes 0

We're going to need a shit ton of ranch dressing for two galaxies.

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Tell your folks I says hi

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

The resultant galaxy is/will be called Milkdromeda. Which is a little lame if we're honest.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Androway soubds cooler.

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

Milkdromeda sounds like a Michelin star restaurant & Androway sounds like it's fast food counterpart started by their low budget brother.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

I can’t wait.

3 years ago | Likes 111 Dislikes 1

No one can

3 years ago | Likes 12 Dislikes 0

So I've got this blue box... If you wanna go check it out

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Best offer I’ve had this century.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

? Black hole Sun, won't you come

3 years ago | Likes 9 Dislikes 0

It's comin' right for us!

3 years ago | Likes 65 Dislikes 0

"its inprobable the stars will hit one another..." but don tell me there wont be massive gravitation spikes around...or will they just merge

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

Oh Lawd!

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

The merger has already begun! https://www.sciencenews.org/article/andromeda-reaches-out-touch-milky-way

3 years ago | Likes 22 Dislikes 0

Does this mean that the energy required to dial the eighth chevron will be reduced in future seasons as we get closer!?

3 years ago | Likes 7 Dislikes 0

Fascinating! I read in another article that our furthest star is halfway to andromeda, and that a galaxy passed through us already.

3 years ago | Likes 10 Dislikes 0

Great!!! Another thing to be anxious about.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

heres our solar system moving

3 years ago | Likes 11 Dislikes 4

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Somewhere out there is a DeLorean, floating in the void.

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

TLDR: the model demonstrates we’re moving through space which is the intent. (it’s not a vortex, it looks like that because of the angle)

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Wheeeeeeeee!

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Fortunately I saw this and reversed it. Whew! That was close

3 years ago | Likes 43 Dislikes 3

OUR HERO!

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

v

3 years ago | Likes 10 Dislikes 0

3 years ago | Likes 6 Dislikes 0

Someone supply this imgurian with some god damn upvotes!! v

3 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 1

Can an astrophysicist answer a question, please? If everything in the universe is moving away from everything else, how can this happen?

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

Also, our galaxy cluster (the local group) is bound together by gravity and will form the extent of our known universe many trillions of

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

Years from now. Everything outside of the local group will red shift to nothingness. So any future civ will be unable to determine big bang.

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

And hence will be unable to determine origin of the universe. To them the universe will be made up of the local group only. Nothing outside.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

That's cool! I don't know much of this stuff, so learning something new is great. Thank you!

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

My pleasure, liege.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Stuff is not actually moving through space away from everything else. It's the space in between that is expanding. Think of drawing a bunch

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

of dots on a balloon and blowing up the balloon. All of the dots will appear to move away from each other, and yet they all stay exactly

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

where you drew them on the surface. The balloon's surface is a 2D representation of what the universe is doing in 3D space.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Now I'm not actually a physicist so I may be wrong but as far as I know, exactly how this happens is not really that well understood.

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Apparently, empty space has some sort of inherent energy that causes it to constantly create more of itself. This energy is what's usually

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Thank you! That helped me to understand it. You, sir/ma'am/sentient bowl of petunias are glorious.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

You're very welcome!

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Oh no! The Economy!!!

3 years ago | Likes 505 Dislikes 2

At least it won't be in a spiral anymore.

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

humans will be long extinct

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 1

Kevin will still be around

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

There goes the last Blockbuster!

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

This is so stupid... I love it ❤️

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Will someone please think about rich people's yacht money???

3 years ago | Likes 19 Dislikes 0

The influencers! Oh, the tragedy…

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 1

Underrated comment

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

The JObs report!

3 years ago | Likes 24 Dislikes 1

The Yacht Money!

3 years ago | Likes 5 Dislikes 1

Yes, we all know about Yacht Money. but what about Second Yacht Money?

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

It roughly coincides with the Sun ending its main sequence and growing into a red giant. So there likely won't be an Earth to worry about.

3 years ago | Likes 33 Dislikes 0

What if, hear me out now, we put a hyperdrive on the earth?

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

3 years ago | Likes 27 Dislikes 0

Even if it was happening right now it’s not very exiting. There is so much empty space so there not really very dangerous.

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

So we all die out right before the big show happens? Just make it through the previews and kaput? Well screw that!

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

The way things are going we'll kill each other off entirely and re-evolve many times before that happens.

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

I heard a podcast with Brian Cox recently and he said new calculations indicate that the earth will not be eaten. Still toasted though.

3 years ago | Likes 9 Dislikes 0

Every new model seems to change the outcome slightly. "Oh wait if we just include this, Earth just moves to a higher orbit. Unless... Oh no"

3 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

They're just trying to make it sound less sexual so that it can still be taught in the Florida public education system.

3 years ago | Likes 9 Dislikes 0

This video is sped up a bit

3 years ago | Likes 448 Dislikes 1

Probably reversed too

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

At least 9 times.

3 years ago | Likes 5 Dislikes 0

Only a bit. Be exciting when it happens though, watching stars zip past us :P

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 1

Not to scale either.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Not even a banana...

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

By my math: 1.3797e16:1

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

That's from video start, to collision at 8 seconds, assuming 3.5b years.

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Just a bit. But who’s filming it is my question!?

3 years ago | Likes 70 Dislikes 0

We’ve got a few years to get a camera into position. No problem at all!

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

We are seeing it now, but it occurs in our future. Obviously it's the doctor...

3 years ago | Likes 6 Dislikes 0

30 speed

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

What lens did they use?

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Sir David Attenborough, who else?

3 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

Please. It's those smug bastards over in the Large Magellanic Cloud and you know it.

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Probably Matt Damon, Morgan Freeman is obviously narrating.

3 years ago | Likes 35 Dislikes 0

We need a different narrator, Freeman really bummed me out with that World Cup speech...

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 1

Fun fact: when the Andromeda and Milky Way collide and merge, odds are that not a single pair of stars will actually collide.

3 years ago | Likes 26 Dislikes 0

However, passing stars could move planets around within our solar system.

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Space is big

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

(Meanwhile, the odds of the solar system being *ejected* from the galaxy are *not* negligible: 12-15%.)

3 years ago | Likes 18 Dislikes 0

that’s mildly discomforting

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

99.99% chance that their orbits change, climayes become extreme and erratic, and all life is destroyed. I'm glad the dirt will be safe haha

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

And isn't there also possibility of the big black holes in middle of galaxies starting to suck stars into them.

3 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

Imagine getting sucked off through a hole? Hell of a way to go.

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 1

I think technically you fall into a big hole. You're not sucked

3 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=AbSClDu98-c In the end they clearly talk about getting sucked off in a hole.

3 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 1

Interestingly, the merger of the two SMBHs at the centre of the two galaxies will *increase* orbital energies on average, pushing stars 1/2

3 years ago | Likes 5 Dislikes 0

further out on average. But of course, SMBHs ingest mass all the time, and some stars will likely be consumed. The reason we can 'see' 2/3

3 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

them at all is the mass falling into them, before they reach the actual horizon. 3/3

3 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0