Meet the real Baron Samedi.

Dec 2, 2014 7:41 PM

So there was a post a little while ago referencing Baron Samedi and to a lesser extent talking about voodoo (source: http://imgur.com/gallery/YVW3ah6). I thought I would take a minute to talk about Baron and who he is in relation to the practice of voodoo.

In the practice of vodou (or voodoo), practitioners give honor to several spirits, or Lwa. These spirits are are the souls of saints or other revered individuals ascended to a place of honor. Practitioners pray to the spirits and invite them to possess their bodies so that they can manifest in this world. These include spirits of harvest, or of the crossroads, or of death.

This is Papa Gede, sometimes also called Baron Samedi. The name Samedi means "Saturday" in Creole. This is the day over which he has dominion (think Thor and Thursday) and the day on which he is celebrated. Baron is the primary of the Gede spirits, the spirits of the dead. Anyone can become a Gede when they die, but as the first man who ever died, he holds a special place.

He is almost always depicted as thin and gaunt, face painted like a skeleton, or sometimes as a skeleton himself. His colors are black, white, and purple, and he is always seen dressed in his burial finest, almost always with a tall top hat. He wears sunglasses with one lens punched out, to show that he can see and travel through both the land of the living and the realm of the dead. As with much of vodou, there is an element of duality with Baron. He is the lord of the dead, but is also a spirit of life.

While he often looks frightening, Baron is not someone to fear. Yes, he is one who guides to souls of the dead to their final resting place, but he's also a really fun, entertaining guy. The Gede Lwa (Baron especially) are very earthy, rowdy spirits. Since he is dead, he is beyond offense and reproach, and often spends his time drinking, smoking and partying. The cane he carries is actually a representation of his genitalia, which he will often straddle while pelvic thrusting and making dirty jokes. The idea is that since duality is a big thing in this culture and pantheon, the flip side of death is life, specifically sex.

Being spirits that are closely tied to the material realm, many of them require gifts to entice them to come to this plane. Baron, being the rowdy personality he is, likes cheap tobacco and hard liquor. He also likes his gifts of food and drink to be SPICY. The bottle you see on this altar is white rum infused with 21 habanero peppers. When people are being possessed by the spirit of Baron, they can drink this stuff like water and not feel a thing. And if you tried it, you'd feel it for days.

Well, I hope you all enjoyed reading this as much as I enjoyed making it. I am by no means an authority on the subject of Hatian or New Orleans Vodou, but it is something that greatly interests me, and something I've done a considerable amount of research on. If you'd like me to do another one of these with another member of the Vodou pantheon or anything else, let me know.

anyone else watch the mighty boosh?

11 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Wish I could upvote more for the dude who does pelvic thrusts on his cane. I may find spirituality yet!

11 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

first image is from tony hawk

11 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Upvote because Nola is the best

11 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

i guess the antagonist in Princess and the Frog is heavily influenced by this guy

11 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Yep, which is unfortunate, because Papa Gede isn't villainous in the least. He just looks scary. But what can you do.

11 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

As a Haitian person I had a friend's relative who would get possessed by Gede, I witnessed it a few times & you are spot on! +1 OP!

11 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

Good to see my research wasn't in vain. I've actually considered pursuing vodou as a religion, but haven't quite decided yet.

11 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

this is wonderful. I love living mythologies.

11 years ago | Likes 11 Dislikes 0

That's also what I love about it. And there's so much variability to it, on even regional and local levels. It's really fascinating stuff.

11 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

English student here - Creole isn't one specific language, a creole is a pidgen (mixed and restricted language of a nonnative speaker) 1/?

11 years ago | Likes 5 Dislikes 0

That has native speakers. For example this is a pidgen http://www.pidginbible.org/ , but once there are children/native speakers of 2/3

11 years ago | Likes 5 Dislikes 0

Pidgen it becomes a creole. Basically a sort of mix between two languages.3/3

11 years ago | Likes 5 Dislikes 0

Thank you. I'm also clearly not an authority on linguistics.

11 years ago | Likes 5 Dislikes 0

^-^

11 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

Samedi is not creole, it is french. The French colonized Haiti, and that's more or less how the creole language got started.

11 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

The language is a mix of french and a few other influences though, it's far enough away from French to become it's own language, and 1/2

11 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 1

Be that as it may, Samedi is french.

11 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Has enough native speakers for it to be a creole. 2/2

11 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Can confirm. It has Portuguese, Spanish, and West African influence which make up Hatian Creole.

11 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Interesting! Keep 'em coming!

11 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

Will do! Who'd you like to see next? Something from vodou, or something else?

11 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Something from vodou, please! It's really interesting.

11 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0