Crush and Strain. (For honey, you perverts.)

May 20, 2016 6:11 PM

heinleinfan

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Imgur seems to enjoy honey, and bees. I saw a post with a honey thing, thought I should post about my cheap ass version of honey harvesting, using a method of "crush and strain" that cost me about $2 to do. (Rather than renting an extractor for $150, and I got the beeswax as well as the honey.)

I did this years ago, at the start of beekeeping when I was dirt poor, have kept all the same materials for years now. There are other methods for harvesting honey, but I just love the entire process of crush and strain for some reason.

That fifth of honey (old scotch bottle) is still in my kitchen. I use that honey so sparingly, because it was my very first harvest ever.

I got 2 buckets, same size/shape, with lids.

Drilled lots of holes in the bottom of bucket.

Note my precise patterning. I recommend if you're gonna try this, you print this out and use it as a guide for your drilling.

Secured screen on the second bucket,

I cut a hole in the lid and it worked like a charm. (The $2 spent was for this screen.) I'm 90% sure it'll work like a charm.

Maybe 80%.

They stack!

I suppose I'll address this now in case it comes up in comments: yup, cat litter buckets. Damn things are so useful. I cleaned these with bleach and boiling water, they only ever had clean litter in them.

Don't judge me.

I acquired frames of honey. However you want to do this is up to you.

I harvested by taking the honey super off the hive and moving it a little ways away from the hive, turning it sideways, and letting it sit until night. All the workers that were in the super made their way back to the hive by nightfall, so I could just grab the honey.

Pretty much zero stress on the bees, and no stings for me. I didn't even wear a veil, and I was in a skirt and barefoot like a proper hippie.

Close up of the honey frame.

Honey is "capped" by the bees. Small cells of wax are filled with honey-in-process. Once it's finished, and has turned from nectar to honey, the bees cap it with wax to store it for winter.

Or until some greedy human comes and takes it all away.

(Not really, supers are excess my ladies produce in a good year, so I can safely take it from them. They are left with over 100lbs of honey for themselves for winter.)

Artsy-fartsy close up shot.

I said don't judge.

Some uncapped honey, so this wasn't quite ready for harvest.

Such a small amount mixed in with the amount I had was fine and would not affect the quality, consistency or stability of my honey.

Honey harvested too soon is not...honey yet. It has much too high a water content and can start to ferment, go bad, crystallize WAY to fast, it's just not a good idea.

Bonus 'bees are fucking awesome' tidbit: honey maker bees will stand on these uncapped cells when it's nearly done, constantly fanning their wings, to move air across the cells and evaporate out the water.

I grabbed a heated knife and cut that comb right off the frame.

The heated knife cut through wax like...a hot knife...through...wax.

This is my sophisticated, and completely safe, method of obtaining a heated knife.

Yet another recommendation for those of you trying this at home.

(You'll notice that knife has a full tang. I left that knife there for about half an hour at first, before I grabbed it, barehanded. I am not a smart woman sometimes.)

I WANT TO PUT IT IN MY MOUTH.

Oh, hey, I just discovered my "100% beeswax" discount foundations were not, in fact, 100% beeswax.

Some things, you need to just pay full price for.

(I'm glad I didn't put it in my mouth.)

I sliced and mushed and crushed and obliterated those honey comb chunks. Hence the "crush" part.

Now I have...mush. Hah, all y'all thinking honey is soooo pretty. Face the truth!

Honestly, not only is it ugly at this stage, but there's also a fair amount of legs, wings, other body parts, maybe some bits of leaves or twigs.

It's all good though, it's all good.

Because what is this when I lift the top bucket? (And hope fervently that my screen really is secure...)

Oh yeah, baby. Oh yeah.

Bigger holes are the first strain, for large chunks. The screen is the 2nd strain, for the bee parts and such. Hence the "strain" part.

I'd give the mush in the top bucket a stir or two every now and then to keep things flowing, and let it sit for 3 days.

This was the top bucket after those 3 days. This honey coated wax, I melted slowly on VERY low heat and let it cool completely. Wax to the top, honey to the bottom, just lifted off this fantastic sheet of beautiful beeswax.

That I did not take a picture of and I will forever regret that. Would have been such an artsy fartsy shot, man.

Freshly poured! It will clear up over a couple of days. If you look up at the first picture again, the stuff on the left had been done a couple days prior, it's clearing up.

Also, those square buckets made pouring 3 gallons of honey into jars so much easier and cleaner than a round bucket would have been.

My last recommendation for those following along at home. Square buckets forever.

THAT'S NICE, HONEY

9 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

well, thief... you post your plunder here for points!

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

You provide the honey I will make the mead.

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Nice set up. Caution when melting bees wax over open flame. It's highly flammable. Most books recommend never melt over an open flame.

9 years ago | Likes 5 Dislikes 0

I would heat the knife in boiling water.

9 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

Woah! Very informative post!! Nice :)

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

I grew up with a bee keeper friend. He had a caravan with all his extracting equipment. He did pretty well.

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

LOVE THIS! I use honey in everything!

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Now make mead with it.

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Got a 5 gallon batch fermenting right now.

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Someone in that house works for Blackbox Networks? I deal with them on a daily basis.

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Nah, was just swag at a conference.

9 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

+1 Kitchenaid.

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Neat

10 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 1

This is so cool and i love honey, but I'm allergic to bee stings :( I'd love to have a hive because I think bees are very interesting -->

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

But unfortunately I don't see that ever happening in my future. I'm pretty jealous. Enjoy your ladies and fresh honey.

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Unwired foundation? How'd you connect it to the frames?

10 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

Wire doesn't connect the foundation to the frames. The foundation just kind of...sits there, and then the bees connect it with comb.

10 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

If it looks stupid but it works, it ain't stupid. +1

10 years ago | Likes 111 Dislikes 0

Tell that to my co-workers. They can't multiply numbers by more than 10, yet they still work anyway.

9 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

I think there might exist actual equipment for crush and strain...but my $2 piece of screen is still holding up 7 years later, so.

10 years ago | Likes 23 Dislikes 0

Did I travel back to the past or did you take this post down and put it up again? I think I remember it from a couple? of days ago. +1 again

10 years ago | Likes 24 Dislikes 0

Two pictures were out of order, and a ton of my descriptions I'd edited didn't save. Redid it once I had actual time to.

10 years ago | Likes 33 Dislikes 0

Crap, I thought I had found a way to travel back in time. Too bad.

10 years ago | Likes 9 Dislikes 0

I would wax on how interesting this post is, but I'll just bee myself and give you an upvote.

10 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 1

Neat.

10 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Upvoted for your "precise patterning" comment!

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

.

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

@op - Where does the Royal Jelly come from? Why is that always so expensive at the store?

9 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

It's made by the bees, in extremely small quantities. It is very precious to them.

9 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

This is porn to me... Since I make mead... I need that sexy honey!!

7 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Ever pull one of those out of the bag only to find a stray bee attached and have it attack you?

10 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 1

Once, but she didn't attack. I caught her in a cup eventually and put her outside.

10 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

The bear is coming.

10 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Super post.

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Now this is my kinda post! Awesome work!

10 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 1

Thanks! I have 4 frames of honey leaking all over my kitchen currently I need to harvest. Oh, and 5 gallons of mead fermenting.

10 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Cant you stand the frames in a kitty litter bucket while they wait? :P also; yay mead.

10 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

If you can buy/borrow a spinner I HIGHLY recommend it - you can give the drawn comb back to the bees and get more honey next time

10 years ago | Likes 18 Dislikes 0

I only have 2 hives, and I love my crush and strain, and I sell the beeswax. I'm not in it for mountains of honey.

10 years ago | Likes 20 Dislikes 0

I've got 2 as well. I spin most to save the comb and make candles with the cappings wax - the honey goes to tea, mead, and cyser

10 years ago | Likes 8 Dislikes 0

*cough* a used hand extractor can be had from ebay for under 100, or you can make one: http://www.instructables.com/id/Honey-Extractor/

9 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

Being a honey farmer is my retirement plan. Can I ask you personal question?

10 years ago | Likes 7 Dislikes 0

Actually making money from bees is...a shitton of work. Metric shit ton. You can ask.

10 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

I make a nice living off of my bees. It is a lot of work but I love every moment. Get to work outside all day and be my own boss.

9 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Opposed to the imperial shit ton we're all used to.

9 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

So you say that you need a colony of it? Okay sorry I'm on mobile now I'll ask you later if you don't mind

10 years ago | Likes 2 Dislikes 0

That's fine, I never mind talking about bees!

10 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

Another beekeeper here: I'm totally willing to answer questions too. Either here or pm

10 years ago | Likes 3 Dislikes 0

I know that wild bee populations are plummeting insanely fast. Would you say the farming helps or hurts? Or doesn't affect it at all?

9 years ago | Likes 4 Dislikes 0

I would also like to hear the answer to this please.

9 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0

Healthy hobbyist beekeeping, without chemicals, helps the bees. Start throwing chemicals and shit at them, you're part of the problem.

9 years ago | Likes 1 Dislikes 0